How To Easy Install Apache On Windows
When developing a website, a web designer needs to be able to see his webpages in the same way the cease user would. Sometimes merely clicking on and viewing your HTML files in the web browser is enough, but if you desire to test dynamic content, you will demand to set upward a local web server. Doing this is quite unproblematic and can easily exist accomplished on Windows, macOS, and Linux. There are many types of spider web servers available, but nosotros use Apache in this tutorial, as it is the most mutual server around, very easy to set upward, and uniform with all major operating systems.
Fix a local web server on Linux
Apache was designed for Unix-like operating systems. Linux falls under this category, and the installation and configuration of an Apache webserver can exist done in one footstep.
Here we deal with the command line. Most popular distributions allow y'all to install Apache without compiling information technology from source using one simple command.
For Debian, Ubuntu, and Ubuntu-based distro:
For Red Lid and CentOS
Once installed, navigate in your spider web browser to either "127.0.0.ane" or "localhost." If information technology displays "It Works!" that means your Apache installation is successful.
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To better understand how Apache is serving this particular webpage, let's edit it. To do this, navigate to the root web directory of your Linux local machine.
Open "index.html" as root with your favorite text editor.
Search for "Information technology Works!" and change the text to something random similar "Make Tech Easier!" (It could exist annihilation really.) Make sure to save the file.
Now refresh the webpage on 127.0.0.i. Yous should see "Make Tech Easier!" where "It Works!" was formerly.
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At present that you lot accept ready up a unproblematic web server, you can play with the configuration settings in "apache2.conf."
sudo nano /etc/apache2/apache2.conf
Note: be aware that every time you brand a configuration change, you will demand to restart Apache for it to apply.
sudo systemctl restart apache2
If this does not work, you can restart information technology by directly executing the upstart file.
sudo /etc/init.d/apache2 restart
Set up a Local web server on macOS
The good thing about macOS is that Apache is installed on information technology by default. All you need to do is turn it on.
In Finder, become to "Applications -> Utilities," then double-click on Concluding to open information technology.
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To plough on your already pre-installed Apache web server, run the post-obit control:
To exam that our web server is running, navigate to "127.0.0.1" or "localhost" in your web browser.
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We can modify the content of the webpage by merely navigating to the document root the same way we did in Linux. The but matter that is different is the path location.
cd /Library/WebServer/Documents/
At present edit the "index.html.en" file using your favorite text editor. Modify "It works!" to "Hi World!"
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If we refresh our webpage hosted on 127.0.0.1, we now come across the changes reflected.
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To further configure Apache web server under macOS, navigate to the "httpd.conf" file.
sudo nano /etc/apache2/httpd.conf
Like Linux, you can easily restart the Apache service using the apachectl
control with root privileges.
Fix a local web server on Windows
Unlike Linux and macOS, Windows is non Unix-based, and so at that place is no one-liner to install information technology. Fortunately, there are several install wizards that bundle things like Apache, MySQL, and PHP together to brand our lives easier. One of them is XAMPP.
Annotation: XAMPP is available for Linux and Mac OS X, too.
Download the Windows version of XAMPP and begin the installation. Execute the installer when prompted. You can select only Apache if all you need is a spider web server. However, if you are planning on using a database, you may want to select MySQL as well.
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Continue through the installation and click "Cease" when consummate. By default, the XAMPP control panel will be launched.
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Click "Start" for Apache and MySQL, if needed.
If y'all navigate to "127.0.0.i" or "localhost" in your spider web browser, you should see the XAMPP configuration page.
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To create a new webpage, the procedure is the same. Open notepad and create a sample HTML file. Proper noun it "hi.html."
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Save information technology in the document root located in "c:\xampp\htdocs\".
Navigate to information technology using your web browser past going to 127.0.0.1/how-do-you-do.html. Yous'll be able to see the webpage y'all created.
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Note: WampServer is another solid option for installing Apache on Windows.
Conclusion
Apache is an excellent solution for edifice both uncomplicated and complex websites, just it is not the just option. While Apache integrates well across all 3 platforms, you may want to look at IIS as an pick for Windows, as it supports many Windows authentication features that Apache does not. However, for but testing the base of operations functionality of a website, Apache is perfect.
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Source: https://www.maketecheasier.com/setup-local-web-server-all-platforms/
Posted by: cliffordlase1988.blogspot.com
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